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Plymouth Rock, located on the shore of Plymouth Harbor in Massachusetts, is reputed to be the very spot where William Bradford, an early governor of Plymouth colony, and other Pilgrims first set foot on land in 1620. … In 1774, Plymouth Rock was split, horizontally, into two pieces.
Plymouth | |
---|---|
Region | New England |
Settled | 1620 |
Incorporated | 1620 |
Named for | Plymouth, England |
With a total area of 134.0 mi² (347.0 km²), Plymouth is the largest municipality in Massachusetts by area. In addition, with a population of 51,701 at the 2000 census and an estimated population of 57,901 in 2007, Plymouth is the second-largest town in the state by population (after Framingham.
Located in Pilgrim Memorial State Park on the shore of Plymouth Harbor, this simple glacial erratic boulder has become a world famous symbol representing something different to each person who looks at it.
The overhyped legend surrounding the Pilgrims’ supposed landing place conjures visions of the Rock of Gibraltar. The reality, however, is that the country’s birthstone is a mere boulder.
On the U.S. National Register of Historic Places, Mayflower II is docked at historic Plymouth Harbor. Climb aboard and experience what the 1620 crossing was like for the Pilgrims.
Today there are pieces in Pilgrim Hall Museum and in the Smithsonian’s National Museum of American History. A 40-pound (18 kg) piece of the Rock is set on a pedestal in the cloister of historic Plymouth Church of the Pilgrims in Brooklyn Heights, New York.
Plymouth Rock consists of Dedham granite some 600 million years old that was deposited by glacial activity on the beach at Plymouth about 20,000 years ago. The Pilgrims—who made their first North American landfall on Cape Cod, not at Plymouth—did not mention any rocks in the earliest accounts of Plymouth colony.
Today, the original colony of Plymouth is a living museum, a recreation of the original seventeenth-century village. Visitors can taste colonial food, see a restored Mayflower II and attend reenactments of the first Thanksgiving, when the Wampanaogs joined the settlers to celebrate the autumn harvest.
Smallest by population: Town of Gosnold, 75 / City of NORTH ADAMS, 13,708. Smallest by square miles: Town of Nahant, 1.24 / City of CHELSEA, 1.86. Largest by population: Town of Brookline, 58,732 / City of BOSTON, 617,594.
Plymouth was settled by the Plymouth Company in December of 1620 when the Mayflower pilgrims landed at Plymouth Rock, making it the oldest town in Massachusetts.
Rank | Name | State |
---|---|---|
1. | Boston | Massachusetts |
2. | Worcester | |
3. | Providence | Rhode Island |
4. | Springfield | Massachusetts |
Waves at Plymouth Harbor made the old mortar erode and the rock crack. … Matinzi plans to dig out the sand to expose all of the rock, then add new mortar to hold the pieces together. The story goes that the first Pilgrim landing party used the rock to step ashore in December 1620.
History of Plymouth Rock According to oral tradition, Plymouth Rock was the site where William Bradford and other Pilgrims first set foot on land. Bradford was the governor of Plymouth Colony for 30 years and is credited with establishing what we now call Thanksgiving.
It is a day of remembrance and spiritual connection as well as a protest of the racism and oppression that Native Americans continue to experience. … As Malcolm X once said about the African-American experience in America, “We did not land on Plymouth Rock.
In September 1620, a merchant ship called the Mayflower set sail from Plymouth, a port on the southern coast of England. Normally, the Mayflower’s cargo was wine and dry goods, but on this trip the ship carried passengers: 102 of them, all hoping to start a new life on the other side of the Atlantic.
The native inhabitants of the region around Plymouth Colony were the various tribes of the Wampanoag people, who had lived there for some 10,000 years before the Europeans arrived. Soon after the Pilgrims built their settlement, they came into contact with Tisquantum, or Squanto, an English-speaking Native American.
They include about 150,000 birth, marriage, death and deed records. The Mayflower society’s records are so accurate and unimpeachable that tracing your roots to them automatically qualifies you for membership.
Mayflower II is owned by Plimoth Plantion, which displays the vessel in Plymouth Harbor. The original Mayflower sailed back to England in April of 1621, where it was later sold in ruins and most likely broken up.
People used chamber pots on land, too. There was no running water or flush toilets in the seventeenth century. Did children have school lessons on the Mayflower? We don’t know for sure, but it is likely that children read books and played games aboard the ship until the weather got really bad.
Plymouth Rocks are large, heavy birds, weighing about 7 to 8 pounds. They are single-comb and do not have feathered legs. They have four toes and are not crested. Cocks have stripping or barring, of equal width, while hens have slightly wider dark bars than white bars, giving them a comparatively darker look.
How long does it take to visit? Guests should allow at least 2.5 hours for their visit. A full day can be spent visiting all of our sites.
That’s what the Pilgrims did in the year 1620, on a ship called Mayflower. Mayflower set sail from England in July 1620, but it had to turn back twice because Speedwell, the ship it was traveling with, leaked.
Plymouth Rock was once estimated to weigh around 20,000 pounds. Today, it’s much smaller. Some estimate the portion of the rock now on display is only a third of the top portion of the original rock–a very small piece of the stone the Pilgrims stepped onto.
Ayer’s Rock (Uluru) Ayers Rock is located in Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park, 280 miles (450 km) southwest of Alice Springs, Australia; the park contains many such inselbergs, though Uluru is the largest and most well-known.
Arrival at Plymouth Mayflower arrived in New England on November 11, 1620 after a voyage of 66 days.
Ideal for lovers of the seaside, living in Plymouth is perfect for those who still want to live in an urban area. Living in Plymouth offers residents a truly excellent lifestyle. A host of excellent local transport links, great property prices and a choice of fun activities ensure the city makes a great home for all.
YearPopulation2021240,8952020240,2972011234,9822001220,570
Crime and Safety in Plymouth Plymouth is the most dangerous city in Devon, and is among the top 5 most dangerous overall out of Devon’s 430 towns, villages, and cities. The overall crime rate in Plymouth in 2020 was 76 crimes per 1,000 people.
Rutland is the geographic center of Massachusetts; a tree, the Central Tree, located on Central Tree Road, marks the general spot.
State Flower or Floral Emblem The MAYFLOWER (Epigaea repens), also commonly known as the ground laurel or trailing arbutus, has ovate hairy leaves and fragrant, pink or white, spring-blooming flowers with five petals.
Jericho, Palestinian Territories A small city with a population of 20,000 people, Jericho, which is located in the Palestine Territories, is believed to be the oldest city in the world. Indeed, some of the earliest archeological evidence from the area dates back 11,000 years.
Salem was settled in 1626 and was incorporated as a town that same year. It became a city in the year 1836. Boston was first settled in 1625, five years after the colony’s first settlement was established in Plymouth. Boston became a town in 1630, and later became a city in 1822.
MassachusettsBefore statehoodProvince of Massachusetts BayAdmitted to the UnionFebruary 6, 1788 (6th)Capital (and largest city)BostonLargest metro and urban areasGreater Boston
The fastest growing city in Massachusetts is the Boston-Cambridge-Newton metro area. Its population grew by 7.2% from 2010 to 2020 to 4,878,211 residents.
RankLand Area ▼City / Population1.59.80 sq miBarnstable Town, MA / 44,7502.48.28 sq miBoston, MA / 639,5943.46.70 sq miTaunton, MA / 56,0564.46.32 sq miWestfield, MA / 41,371
1: Gosnold. Part of the Elizabethan Islands, Gosnold is the smallest town in all of Massachusetts. It has only 75 residents, and most of them live in the town of Cuttyhunk.
Company Description: Plymouth Rock Assurance Corp is located in Boston, MA, United States and is part of the Agencies, Brokerages, and Other Insurance Related Activities Industry. Plymouth Rock Assurance Corp has 550 total employees across all of its locations and generates $347.74 million in sales (USD).
Our Financial Strength The Plymouth Rock Group of Companies together write and manage nearly $1.7 billion in personal and commercial auto, motorcycle, homeowners and umbrella insurance in Connecticut, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York and Pennsylvania.
We believe Plymouth Rock is a good insurance company if you live in one of the six states where it is available, although you may be able to find home insurance from other companies at cheaper rates. Plymouth Rock offers solid coverage, a good range of endorsements, and many discount opportunities.