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Sir Thomas More (1477 – 1535) was the first person to write of a ‘utopia’, a word used to describe a perfect imaginary world. More’s book imagines a complex, self-contained community set on an island, in which people share a common culture and way of life. … More was an English lawyer, writer, and statesman.
The idea, of course, was ‘utopia‘. More coined the word to describe an island community with an ideal mode of government.
With the Reformation, the face of Europe was warped by intense religious and political conflict. … More wrote Utopia in 1516, just before the outbreak of the Reformation, but certainly during the time when the stresses and corruption that led to the Reformation were swelling toward conflict.
In this time, More travels to Antwerp, where he spends time with his friend, Peter Giles.
In Utopia,More contrasts the problems of the real world, such as poverty, crime, and political corruption, with the harmony, equality, and prosperity of Utopian society, which suggests that More believes that at least some of the principles underlying Utopian practices are noble, even if the practices themselves are …
Raphael Hythloday is an old, sunburned, long-bearded, wise (and fictional) man from Portugal who meets Thomas More and Peter Giles in Antwerp. Hythloday traveled the world (in the book) alongside the great historical explorer Amerigo Vespucci, and he knows a great deal about many foreign peoples and countries.
His fictional Utopia, published in Latin, depicted a perfect government that promoted harmony and hierarchical order. … However, his description could be construed as a polemical attack on the existing governments.
Utopia is a crescent-shaped island country, 500 miles long and 200 miles wide. In the crescent’s curve, large underwater rocks protect a harbor from attack.
Utopia | |
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Map by Ortelius, ca. 1595. | |
Created by | Thomas More |
Genre | Utopian fiction |
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Thomas More is known for his 1516 book ‘Utopia’ and for his untimely death in 1535, after refusing to acknowledge King Henry VIII as head of the Church of England.
Desiderius Erasmus hugely influenced Thomas More. The two friends hugely admired the Greek satirist Lucian. More had introduced Erasmus to the writer and the influence of this can be seen in The Praise of Folly.
Q: What are the names of the two characters having a conversation in More’s Utopia? Raphael Hythloday and Thomas Morus are having a conversation in More’s Utopia.
In terms of formal structure Utopia consists of a short “dialogue” in Book I), followed by a longer “oration” in Book II, both of which are in turn framed by a series of introductory letters, maps and commendatory verses (roughly twenty percent of the total text).
Thomas More (1478–1535) was an English lawyer, humanist, statesman, and Catholic martyr, whose paradoxical life is reflected in his contrasting titles: he was knighted by King Henry VIII in 1521 and canonized by Pope Pius XI in 1935.
Hythloday disagrees once more, stating that until Plato’s prediction that Kings will be philosophers becomes true, no king will be impressed with the advice given by philosophers.
The Right Honourable Sir Thomas MoreRegionWestern philosophySchoolChristian humanism Renaissance humanism
Thomas More: Author and main character of the book. He sees his friend, Peter Giles, while traveling, and is introduced to Raphael Hythloday, who describes Utopia. His interest in government and travel lead to a debate with Raphael and the description of Utopia, on which the book is based.
The difference is this: a dystopia is more than a story about a person who acts badly in an otherwise sane world. … The opposite of a dystopia is a utopia. “Utopia” was coined by Thomas Moore for his 1516 book Utopia, describing a fictional island in the Atlantic Ocean.
King Utopus has the distinct honor of being the only actual Utopian character in the whole book. Odd, it seems, for a book supposedly all about Utopia.
More’s “Utopia” and Machiavelli’s “The Prince” are similar in the sense that both texts are about leadership. Utopia discusses utopian rule that would establish a society with qualities such as communal property, classless, high productivity and no poverty. … Both texts discuss virtue but the view it differently.
Each city consists of no more than 6,000 households. If a city’s population grows too large, some citizens move to another city. If Utopia’s population grows too large, some citizens form a colony on the mainland. Households live communally, giving to and taking from large warehouses that hold everything they need.
In 1516 the statesman and scholar Thomas More published a work describing an ideal island state – he called it Utopia.
The word first occurred in Sir Thomas More’s Utopia, published in Latin as Libellus…de optimo reipublicae statu, deque nova insula Utopia (1516; “Concerning the highest state of the republic and the new island Utopia”); it was compounded by More from the Greek words for “not” (ou) and “place” (topos) and thus meant “ …
The Thomas More College of Liberal Arts is a private Catholic liberal arts college in Merrimack, New Hampshire. It emphasizes classical education in the Catholic intellectual tradition and is named after Saint Thomas More.
Thomas More describes his ideal society which is an island because isolation on the outside is essential to the proper functioning of the ideal society. Utopia is a crescent-shaped island that contains fifty-four large cities and the distance between every city and another is 24 miles away.
Which of the following did Desiderius Erasmus and Thomas More have in common? Both were considered humanists. Who was the last of Henry VIII’s children to rule England? Which official measure made the king, instead of the pope, the head of the English Church?
Hythloday believes Utopia to be the greatest social order in the world. As he says, “Everywhere else people talk about the public good but pay attention to their own private interests. Unlike the rest of the world, where men who do nothing productive live in luxury, in Utopia, all people work and all live well. …
Utopia presents many themes such as wealth, power, slavery, and causes of injustice. The overarching theme throughout the book is the ideal nature of a Utopian society. In Utopia, there is no greed, corruption, or power struggles due to the fact that there is no money or private property.
Book 1 of Utopia is subtitled “First Book of the Discussion Which the Exceptional Man Raphael Hythloday Held Concerning the Best State of a Commonwealth, by Way of the Illustrious Man Thomas More, Citizen and Undersheriff of the Glorious City of London in Britain.” This subtitle provides a clear overview of the events …
The three men retire to Giles’s house for supper and conversation, and Hythloday begins to speak about his travels. Hythloday has been on many voyages with the noted explorer Amerigo Vespucci, traveling to the New World, south of the Equator, through Asia, and eventually landing on the island of Utopia.