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1500 – c. 1529), more popularly known as La Malinche [la maˈlintʃe], a Nahua woman from the Mexican Gulf Coast, became known for contributing to the Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire (1519-1521), by acting as an interpreter, advisor, and intermediary for the Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés.
La Malinche was a key figure in the conquest of the Aztecs. … Lesser-known, though no less important, is a brilliant and multilingual exiled Aztec woman who was enslaved, then served as a guide and interpreter, then became Cortés’s mistress. She was known as Doña Marina, Malintzin, and more widely as La Malinche.
Malinche was an invaluable asset for Cortes, as she not only translated but also helped him understand local cultures and politics. Many modern Mexicans see Malinche as a great traitor who betrayed her Native cultures to the bloodthirsty Spanish invaders.
Marina, original name Malintzin, also called Malinche or Doña Marina, (born c. 1501, Painalla, Mexico—died c. 1529, Spain), Mexican Native American princess, one of a group of enslaved women given as a peace offering to the Spanish conquistadors by the Tabascan people (1519).
Our Lady of Guadalupe (Spanish: Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe), also known as the Virgin of Guadalupe (Spanish: Virgen de Guadalupe), is a Catholic title of Mary, mother of Jesus associated with a series of five Marian apparitions in December 1531, and a venerated image on a cloak enshrined within the Basilica of Our …
The Spanish conquistador led an expedition to present-day Mexico, landing in 1519.
While Mexico remained a colony, rulers that governed Mexico came from mainland Spain. However, both native Mexicans and Creoles (people of Spanish descent born in Mexico) were unhappy with this system. They wanted to govern the country themselves.
THE DOMAIN OF LANGUAGES Malinche spoke with the representatives in their native Nahuatl and interpreted their words into Mayan, which Aguilar then interpreted into Spanish for Cortes. As time went on, Malinche quickly learned Spanish and became Cortés’s exclusive interpreter.
| Hernán Cortés | |
|---|---|
| Domestic partner | La Malinche |
| Children | Don Martín Cortés, 2nd Marquess of the Valley of Oaxaca Doña María Cortés Doña Catalína Cortés Doña Juana Cortės Martín Cortés Leonor Cortés Moctezuma |
| Occupation | Conquistador |
| Known for | Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire, Spanish conquest of Honduras |
Wikimedia CommonsA meeting between Cortés and Moctezuma II with La Malinche, a.k.a. Doña Marina, acting as their interpreter. After Puertocarrero returned to Spain, Cortés took La Malinche back under his possession. She quickly became a crucial part of Cortés’ conquest of the powerful Aztec empire.
The sash around Our Lady of Guadalupe’s waist, Rodriguez explained, indicates that she is with child – one of the rare depictions of the mother of God as pregnant. Today the Basilica of Guadalupe stands on the site where Our Lady of Guadalupe is said to have appeared to Juan Diego.
Guadalupe Name Meaning Spanish: from the female personal name Guadalupe, a Marian name derived from the place so named in Cáceres province. The place name is named as ‘the valley of the wolves‘, from Arabic wadi ‘valley’, ‘riverbed’ + Latin lupi ‘wolves’.
Nonetheless it is fairly certain that the Mexican name “Guadalupe”, as a title for the Virgin Mary, does in fact derive from the Spanish place-name, probably by some association of the Virgin with the cultus of Our Lady of Guadalupe, Extremadura, which would have been strong at the time of the Spanish Conquista of …
Invaders led by the Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés overthrew the Aztec Empire by force and captured Tenochtitlan in 1521, bringing an end to Mesoamerica’s last great native civilization.
Most historians believe that the word “Mexico” came from the Nahuatl for “place of the Mexica,” who were the nomadic peoples who found their way into the Valley of Mexico from a mythical northern land called Aztlán, the ancestral home of the Aztec peoples.
Are there any Aztecs still around? … As the word ‘Aztecs’ strictly speaking only refers to the ‘Mexica’, the residents of the city of Tenochtitlan, it is hard to imagine that there are any real Aztecs left. But the language and elements of Aztec culture are most definitely still very much alive.
Francisco Hernández de Córdoba, the first European to visit Mexican territory, arrives in the Yucatán from Cuba with three ships and about 100 men. Members of the local native population clash with the Spanish explorers, killing some 50 of them and capturing several more.
Born around 1485, Hernán Cortés was a Spanish conquistador and explorer who defeated the Aztecs and claimed Mexico for Spain. He first set sail to the New World at the age of 19. Cortés later joined an expedition to Cuba. In 1518, he set off to explore Mexico.
Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés (c. 1485-1547) is best known for conquering the Aztecs and claiming Mexico on behalf of Spain. Cortés (full name Don Hernán Cortés de Monroy y Pizarro Altamirano, Marquis of the Valley of Oaxaca) first served as a soldier in an expedition of Cuba led by Diego Velázquez in 1511.
He initially studied law but left university to make his fortune in the Americas. In 1504 he sailed for Santo Domingo (Dominican Republic), moving to Cuba in 1511 where he assisted Diego Velázquez in his conquest of the island and made his reputation for courage and daring.
Reasoning that Cortes could not do much damage with the limited men and weapons he had, Velazquez seems to have forgotten about Cortes. Perhaps Velazquez assumed that he could punish Cortes when he inevitably returned to Cuba. Cortes had, after all, left his lands and wife behind.
Advertisement. Cortés’s remains are travelled. He died in Spain in 1547 but had asked for his body to be returned to Mexico, which it later was. In total his remains have been moved eight times and lost once for more than a century before being rediscovered at a hospital in Mexico City, where they rest today.
It’s believed Cortés’s body was buried and exhumed several times (none in Coyoacán). Cortés’s remains were placed inside the Church of the Immaculate Conception and Jesus Nazareno. … In actuality, Alamán hid the remains under a wooden beam inside the Hospital de Jesus, which had been founded by Cortés.
Original NameMoctezuma Xocoyotzin IIBurialBody lost or destroyedMemorial ID33238713 · View Source
The most common method was by placer mining, in which sand from the river bed washed in a special container, causing the gold particles (which have a higher density) to settle at the base. This is the most common way that gold is recovered by people around the world, and the early Aztecs were no exception.
It is said that Cortés got the gold when he sought out Aztec emperor Moctezuma for his treasure. A year after being welcomed into the capitol city of Tenochtitlán, now Mexico City, he arrested the emperor and demanded all of his gold. Cortés and his men then melted the treasure down into bars.
The surprise discovery of three jam jars filled with gold bars and hundreds of gold coins in an old building marked for renovation has left a mountain community in eastern France perplexed and celebrating.