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They can be used in concrete, but are not as strong as wedge anchors. Sleeve Anchors are used for anchoring and securing material and equipment to concrete masonry surfaces.
Concrete Wedge Anchors are heavy-duty anchors used to secure materials and equipment to solid concrete masonry surfaces. They are extremely popular and are one of the strongest anchors for hold strength. Wedge anchors look and function like a sleeve anchor but have a much smaller sleeve near the anchor’s bottom.
Drop-In Anchor vs. Drop-in anchors are sometimes confused with wedge anchors. While they both work the same way — they expand and fill the inside of a hole in concrete — the wedge anchor features a conical-shaped hollow bottom. Wedge anchors are usually the better option for applications involving heavy bearing loads.
Tapcon and wedge anchors are pre-installed mechanical anchors that attach structural objects to concrete structures. However, the wedge anchor suits heavier-duty applications, vs the Tapcon anchor that typically serve lighter deployments.
Wedge Anchors are extremely popular and are one of the strongest anchors for hold strength. Wedge anchors look and function like a sleeve anchor but have a much smaller sleeve near the bottom of the anchor.
Strike anchors cannot be removed. They can be cut flush using a hacksaw or cutoff wheel. They also cannot be pounded into concrete, so the best you can do is cut them flush to the surface.
Diameter of Sleeve Anchor | Minimum Embedment |
---|---|
5/8” | 2-3/4” |
3/4” | 3-3/8” |
Spacing. It might not be commonly acknowledged, but if the sleeve anchors are spaced too close to each other, their holding power may be reduced due to the interaction of forces in the material. Anchors should be spaced a minimum of ten anchor diameters apart and five anchor diameters from an unsupported edge.
Drop-in anchors and wedge-type anchors, for example, are now “unqualified” for cracked concrete. In addition, most adhesive anchors are not acceptable for use in cracked concrete.
Sleeve anchors are versatile masonry expansion anchors. They can be used in a variety of base materials, and they are available in a wide variety of diameters, lengths, and head styles. They come preassembled, so they are ready for immediate installation.
A wedge anchor is a mechanical type expansion anchor that consists of four parts: the threaded anchor body, the expansion clip, a nut, and a washer. It is designed for use in solid concrete only. These anchors provide the highest and most consistent holding values of any mechanical type expansion anchor.
Because of the surface area available in the design , the sleeve anchors hold better and may even work best where the material is not very stable or drilled well . On the other hand the wedge anchor will work very well in precision drills and will provide strong and reliable locks.
Size | Minimum Embedment | Shear (lbs.) |
---|---|---|
3/4” | 3-1/4” | 9378 |
7/8” | 3-7/8” | 13687 |
1” | 4-1/2” | 17712 |
1-1/4” | 5-1/2” | 24206 |
For best performance, minimum anchor spacing should be 10 hole diameters and minimum edge distance be 5 hole diameters.
Hammer anchors are best used for mounting lightweight objects to masonry and mortar. They are more difficult to remove but can be pulled out with some effort. These anchors are similar to other types of wall anchors in that they are comprised of a screw and a sleeve that fits over the shank of the screw.
Wedge Anchor Holding Values The holding power of the wedge anchor, as with any anchor, is always dependent on the quality of the concrete. As a rule of thumb, a safety factor of 4:1 or 25%, is generally accepted as a safe working load.
The short answer is Yes! You can install a Lag Screw into concrete. Installing a lag screw into concrete is not a difficult process but it does require an anchor to install properly. Lag shields are concrete anchors that expand near the bottom to hold the shield inside of a drilled hole.
Wedge anchors can only be used in solid concrete. They cannot be used in brick, block, and mortar joints. While natural base materials such as stone and granite may be solid, they are inconsistent and their holding values have not been tested. … Once inserted into the hole, it is not possible to remove the wedge anchor.
In the case of what would appear to be solid brick, the wedge anchor should not be used because although the brick may look solid, it may be too porous to meet the requirements needed for installing a wedge anchor.
SizeMinimum EmbedmentShear (lbs.)5/16”1”17703/8”1-1/4”30821/2”1-1/2”36455/8”2”4218
The only way to remove one without damaging the base material is by cutting off the head of the anchor. This can be done with a saw or cutoff wheel. Since the head of the split drive anchor is tight against the fixture, it is very difficult not to damage the fixture when cutting off the head of the anchor.
Sleeve anchors can be used in concrete, brick and block base material, and are best suited for light to heavy-duty fastening purposes.
Sleeve anchors are versatile and can be used in solid brick, brick with holes or the mortar joint. Sleeve anchors provide the widest variety of head styles and they come in round slotted head, flat Phillips countersunk, acorn head or the standard hex nut.
Also called expansion anchors, they reinforce a screw in the wall surface so it can’t easily be ripped out. Wall anchors can be used in drywall, concrete, brick, metal or wood, and installation takes just a few steps.
Offering better holding power than nails and screws, these sleeve type anchors are commonly used to mount fixtures to hollow walls like drywall (wallboard) and wood paneling.
Shield anchors provide a high load bearing fixing option for a variety of application types by transferring the load across the material. Making them extremely versatile as they are used in building construction down to household applications.
Use an appropriately-sized washer between the bolt head and the product if necessary to prevent the product’s hole from eventually pulling over the bolt head. Tighten a sleeve anchor two to three turns to expand it.
Let the concrete cure for at least 3 days before drilling. Waiting 7 days would be best before installing the anchors. Expansion anchors exert a great deal of outward force against the concrete and it takes at least 5-7 days for concrete to cure to 60% of its designed strength.
As a rule of thumb, the space for the nut and washer is equal to the diameter of the wedge anchor being used. For example, if a 2×4 is being fastened to concrete with a 1/2” wedge anchor then the minimum length of wedge anchor would be 1-1/2”(2×4) + 2-1/4”(minimum embedment) + 1/2”(space for nut and washer) = 4-1/4”.
It normally sets in 10 to 30 minutes. After an hour or so, QUIKRETEâ Anchoring Cement will have set sufficiently to screw most types of anchor bolts home. For extreme loads, wait 2 hours before applying load to the anchor. Within 24 hours, QUIKRETE® Anchoring Cement reaches pull-out strength of 12,500 psi.
Wedge anchors: When drilling a hole for a wedge anchor, drill twice the length of the wedge anchor. This will allow for the wedge anchor to be pounded into the hole until flush with the base material. To be removed, wedge anchors can be sawed off with a hacksaw or cutoff wheel at the surface of the base material.
The wedge anchor can only be used in solid concrete. Wedge anchors are designed not to be used in other masonry materials such as brick or hollow block. The expansion clip on the wedge anchor is placed on the anchor body in a manner and location that makes the expansion tolerance location critical.